satchel
英 ['sætʃ(ə)l]
美['sætʃəl]
- n. 书包;小背包
词态变化
复数: satchels;
助记提示
1、sacc- => sach- => satch- + -el (diminutive).
中文词源
satchel 肩带书包
来自法语 sachel,袋子,词源同 sack,袋子。插入字母 t,比较 bake,batch.引申词义肩带书包。
英文词源
- satchel
- satchel: [14] A satchel is etymologically a ‘small sack’ or bag. The word comes via Old French sachel from Latin saccellus, a diminutive form of saccus ‘bag’ (source of English sack). Its specific application to a ‘bag for carrying school books’ emerged in the mid 16th century, and is reflected by Shakespeare in Jaques’s ‘Seven ages of man’ speech in As You Like It 1600: ‘And then the whining schoolboy, with his satchel and shining morning face, creeping like snail unwillingly to school’.
=> sachet, sack - satchel (n.)
- "small bag," mid-14c., from Old French sachel, from Late Latin saccellum "money bag, purse," diminutive of Latin sacculus, diminutive of saccus "bag" (see sack (n.1)).
双语例句
- 1. The school boy opened the door and flung his satchel in.
- 那个男学生打开门,把他的书包甩了进去.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 2. He carried his books in his school satchel.
- 他用书包携带课本.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. He carefully balanced the satchel so that its contents would not spill out onto the floor.
- 他仔细地把小背包放好,不让里面的东西掉到地板上。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. ' she opened her satchel and took out her father's gloves.
- 打开书箱,取出了她父亲的手套来.
来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说
- 5. To be sure, his hand satchel.
- 手提包肯定行!
来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹